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Carduus argentatus
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Carduus argentatus : ウィキペディア英語版
Carduus argentatus

''Carduus argentatus'', sometimes known as the silver thistle, is an annual herb in the family Asteraceae. As a member of the genus ''Carduus'' it is known as a plumeless thistle.〔(''Carduus''. ) Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).〕 It is found throughout the Mediterranean and Middle East. Frequently growing in disturbed habitats, it is often found in sandy and stony desert wadis. It is found in the eastern deserts of Egypt, through the East Mediterranean region and into Iraq, Pakistan and Afghanistan. It can be found growing in open woodlands and shrublands, on steppes and semi-steppes as well as in extreme desert conditions. It grows among mountain vegetation on Mount Hermon in the Golan Heights.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.flowersinisrael.com/Carduusargentatus_page.htm )〕 In Crete it is found at altitudes of up to .
==Taxonomy and etymology==
The plant was originally described by Carl Linnaeus on page 280 of the ''Mantissa Plantarum Altera'', October 1771.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/spa/Libro.php?Libro=947&Pagina=288 )〕 The genus name ''Carduus'' is from the Latin for "a kind of thistle"〔(''Carduus''. ) The Jepson eFlora 2013.〕 or "thistlelike plant".〔(''Carduus''. ) Flora of North America.〕 It is related to the medieval Latin word ''Cardonnacum'' ("a place of chardons or thistles"), which is the origin of Chardonnay, the name of the grape variety.〔(Chardonnay. ) Viticultural Information. UC Integrated Viticulture, University of California.〕 ''Argentatus'' is Latin for silver.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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